Nobody Cares about History

Beebo Brink

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Adventures in being a part-time history geek: I sometimes catch myself when watching or reading history saying "Oh, 500 years! That's not too far back, early modern age."
I'm a part-time archaeology geek, so for me it's "Oh, 5,000 years! ago That's not too far back, middle Holocene."

Only I don't blink afterwards.... :D
 

Lexxi

meow
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When did the police start being called "pigs?" Because I'm thinking as early as it's been reported, it's probably far earlier than that.
At least since 1811. According to OED.
The OED cites an 1811 reference to a “pig” as a Bow Street Runner — the early police force, named after the location of their headquarters
Or, at least, that's one one article says the Oxford English Dictionary says. I don't have access myself. Why are the police called cops, pigs, or the fuzz?
 
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When did the police start being called "pigs?" Because I'm thinking as early as it's been reported, it's probably far earlier than that.
This has some more info to add to Lexxis's post.

.
 

danielravennest

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The way those leaning posts were made was finding a curved trunk, or a trunk and large branch, and just splitting it lengthwise to form matching halves. In an era where metal was scarce, this could be done with minimal tools. I have split logs myself to make lighter pieces for woodworking. The medieval carpenter would make a bunch of wedges (wood) and a heavy sledgehammer (thick branch with handle shaved down for hand grip). An ax would start a split, and the sledge drives the ax deeper. Then you drive a series of wedges along the crack to extend it, hammering each wedge progressively until it splits all the way.

 

Veritable Quandry

Specializing in derails and train wrecks.
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On a smaller scale, the Columbia River basin appears to have been scoured by massive floods about every 50-60 years at the end of the last ice age 13-15,000 years ago. General estimates put humans in North America between 15-20,000 years ago (evidence is growing for more waves going back to 30,000 years or more). The lack of archeological sites in Oregon and Washington more than about 8-10,000 years ago probably has to do with this prolonged and repeated flooding of the river systems where longer term camps and shelters would have been (tribes on the Columbia River spent the most time near the river to harvest and process fish and trade along the water routes).

The floods were caused by melting glaciers which formed a lake behind the glacier that extended to near Missoula, Montana. As water pressure increased, the glacial dam failed, scouring the interior valleys clean. Estimates of the water flow indicate a lake about half the volume of Lake Michigan. After each flood, the glacier would reform and water would build up again. Rinse and repeat.

Early people in the Pacific Northwest would have witnessed a similar flood every 1-2 generations for thousands of years.
 

Aribeth Zelin

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I'm not sure if it scares me, or makes me fairly comfortable with where I live, but....according to floodmaps, it would take a sea level rise of over 30m before my house would be underwater [though Pensacola itself would be gone]