Second, the news is mostly an aggregation of every bad event that happened in the last twenty four hours, anywhere on Earth. But they are events, and because the news focus lies squarely on them, we lose sight of the major, gradual trends in our world that, like slow drips of water, seem insignificant on any given day, but can eventually cause a flood. Drips add up.
That’s why, when I teach global politics, I start by quizzing students—often political junkies themselves—on seemingly basic questions. How many countries have nuclear weapons and how many do they have? How many people live in extreme poverty and is that figure rising or falling? How has the child mortality rate changed over time? What proportion of rare earths minerals are controlled by China compared to the United States? Which country’s economy is larger: Italy or Russia? Which 10 countries have the largest military budgets? Has the global use of coal increased or decreased over the last 25 years? Do any countries have majority-female parliaments?