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Most of the publicity about the Online Safety Act has been about access to porn, which is understandable because that's the aspect that most affects the general, adult, public like you and me.I had not realized these were part of the "age verification for access" requirement. Interesting!
Of course, I'm all for reducing the chances of kids getting exposure to all that stuff, even the more traditional porn. I just think this simplistic approach isn't going to accomplish as much as a more creative approach might.
However, that's an incidental aspect of the Act -- it places a statutory duty of care on online platforms, requiring them to prevent exposure to children under 18 of both illegal and legal but harmful content, such as sites promoting self-harm, suicide, eating disorders, and violent or hateful content such as far-right groups and influencers like Andrew Tate. Among other things, this means social media platforms have to ensure their algorithms don't actively direct young people's accounts to legal but harmful content, which both newspaper and academic research suggests they do very readily.
The Act places a general duty on content providers to find ways to protect children and young people from accessing this content, and the Regulator, OFCOM, is actively pursuing companies to ensure they comply.
You and I think of this in terms of how it might affect us -- if we wanted to access porn and didn't want expose our identities to age verification procedures, we'd simply use a VPN, so we conclude it's all an imposition and a waste of time. But if we look at it from the point of view of a teenager simply checking stuff out on YouTube or TikTok rather than actively looking for particular types of content, then it's a bit different.
We'll never stop underage teens from smoking or drinking if that's what they want to do. But that's no reason not to place a duty on retailers not to sell tobacco or alcohol to under 18s (21s in much of the US, I think), despite the inconvenience of adults sometimes being asked to prove their age, and it's certainly no reason not to prevent children being exposed to targeted advertising for alcohol and tobacco products.
I also note that Elon Musk considers all this a potential infringement on free speech.










